Arkansas Centennial Half-Dollar Released a Year Early
The Arkansas Centennial Half-Dollar was issued in 1935 to commemorate the
100th anniversary of Arkansas statehood. Nice, but not unusual compared to
other state commemoratives, right? Wrong!
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The Arkansas Centennial Half-Dollar was issued in 1935 to commemorate the
100th anniversary of Arkansas statehood. Nice, but not unusual compared to
other state commemoratives, right? Wrong! Since Arkansas — "The Natural
State" — was admitted to the Union on June 15, 1836, that means the
commemorative half-dollars were issued a year BEFORE the state's
centennial! The Philadelphia Mint issued the first Arkansas Half-Dollars in
1935 to get the centennial celebrations off to an early start. After these
coins sold out, the Mint issued additional Arkansas Halves later that year
in response to requests for more coins. The coins were again produced during
the actual centennial year of 1936 and for three more years from 1937-1939
for out-of-state collectors.
Two Arkansas artists designed the coin: Edward Everett Burr designed the
piece and Emily Bates prepared the models. The portraits of an 1836 Indian
chief and a 1936 American girl representing Liberty appear on the coin's
obverse. The obverse also includes the actual centennial dates of 1836 and
1936. A complex reverse design is dominated by an eagle with outstretched
wings perched atop a radiant sun. The diamond-shaped emblem with 13 stars in
the border comes from the upper half of the Arkansas state flag. Four larger
stars surround the word ARKANSAS to represent the four nations that have
ruled the state — Spain, France, the United States and the Confederate
States of America. The mintage year is inscribed at the bottom of the
reverse design.
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